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| FA2H | Fatty acid 2-hydroxylase; Required for alpha-hydroxylation of free fatty acids and the formation of alpha-hydroxylated sphingolipids; Belongs to the sterol desaturase family. SCS7 subfamily (372 aa) | |||
| CDIPT | CDP-diacylglycerol--inositol 3-phosphatidyltransferase; Catalyzes the biosynthesis of phosphatidylinositol (PtdIns) as well as PtdIns-inositol exchange reaction. May thus act to reduce an excessive cellular PtdIns content. The exchange activity is due to the reverse reaction of PtdIns synthase and is dependent on CMP, which is tightly bound to the enzyme (213 aa) | |||
| TMEM147 | Transmembrane protein 147 (224 aa) | |||
| TMEM97 | Sigma intracellular receptor 2; Intracellular orphan receptor that binds numerous drugs and which is highly expressed in various proliferating cancer cells. Corresponds to the sigma-2 receptor, which is thought to play important role in regulating cell survival, morphology and differentiation. Under investigation for its potential diagnostic and therapeutic uses. May play a role as a regulator of cellular cholesterol homeostasis. May function as sterol isomerase. May alter the activity of some cytochrome P450 proteins (176 aa) | |||
| EBPL | Emopamil-binding protein-like; Does not possess sterol isomerase activity and does not bind sigma ligands (206 aa) | |||
| INSIG2 | Insulin-induced gene 2 protein; Mediates feedback control of cholesterol synthesis by controlling SCAP and HMGCR. Functions by blocking the processing of sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs). Capable of retaining the SCAP-SREBF2 complex in the ER thus preventing it from escorting SREBPs to the Golgi. Seems to regulate the ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of HMGCR (225 aa) | |||
| HSD17B7 | 3-keto-steroid reductase; Responsible for the reduction of the keto group on the C-3 of sterols; Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase superfamily (341 aa) | |||
| C14orf1 | Probable ergosterol biosynthetic protein 28; Chromosome 14 open reading frame 1; Belongs to the ERG28 family (140 aa) | |||
| IER3IP1 | Immediate early response 3-interacting protein 1; May be implicated in the regulation of apoptosis. May be involved in protein transport between endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus (By similarity) (82 aa) | |||
| SC5D | Lathosterol oxidase; Catalyzes a dehydrogenation to introduce C5-6 double bond into lathosterol; Belongs to the sterol desaturase family (299 aa) | |||
| TM7SF2 | Delta(14)-sterol reductase; Involved in the conversion of lanosterol to cholesterol (418 aa) | |||
| MFSD8 | Major facilitator superfamily domain-containing protein 8; May be a carrier that transport small solutes by using chemiosmotic ion gradients; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily (518 aa) | |||
| HSP90B1 | Endoplasmin; Molecular chaperone that functions in the processing and transport of secreted proteins. When associated with CNPY3, required for proper folding of Toll-like receptors (By similarity). Functions in endoplasmic reticulum associated degradation (ERAD). Has ATPase activity; Belongs to the heat shock protein 90 family (803 aa) | |||
| TM4SF20 | Transmembrane 4 L6 family member 20; Polytopic transmembrane protein that inhibits regulated intramembrane proteolysis (RIP) of CREB3L1, inhibiting its activation and the induction of collagen synthesis. In response to ceramide, which alters TM4SF20 membrane topology, stimulates RIP activation of CREB3L1. Ceramide reverses the direction through which transmembrane helices are translocated into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane during translation of TM4SF20, this mechanism is called ’regulated alternative translocation’ (RAT) and regulates the function of the transmembrane protein; Bel [...] (229 aa) | |||
| EDNRA | Endothelin-1 receptor; Receptor for endothelin-1. Mediates its action by association with G proteins that activate a phosphatidylinositol- calcium second messenger system. The rank order of binding affinities for ET-A is- ET1 > ET2 >> ET3 (427 aa) | |||
| FAXDC2 | Fatty acid hydroxylase domain containing 2; Belongs to the sterol desaturase family (333 aa) | |||
| SH3YL1 | SH3 domain-containing YSC84-like protein 1; SH3 and SYLF domain containing 1 (342 aa) | |||
| DHCR24 | Delta(24)-sterol reductase; Catalyzes the reduction of the delta-24 double bond of sterol intermediates. Protects cells from oxidative stress by reducing caspase 3 activity during apoptosis induced by oxidative stress. Also protects against amyloid-beta peptide-induced apoptosis; Belongs to the FAD-binding oxidoreductase/transferase type 4 family (516 aa) | |||
| EBP | 3-beta-hydroxysteroid-Delta(8),Delta(7)-isomerase; Catalyzes the conversion of Delta(8)-sterols to their corresponding Delta(7)-isomers; Belongs to the EBP family (230 aa) | |||
| YIPF6 | Protein YIPF6; May be required for stable YIPF1 and YIPF2 protein expression; Yip1 domain containing (236 aa) | |||
| H2AFX | Histone H2AX; Variant histone H2A which replaces conventional H2A in a subset of nucleosomes. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Required for checkpoint-mediated arrest of cell cycle progression in response to low dose [...] (143 aa) | |||
| TIMM23 | Mitochondrial import inner membrane translocase subunit Tim23; Essential component of the TIM23 complex, a complex that mediates the translocation of transit peptide-containing proteins across the mitochondrial inner membrane; Belongs to the Tim17/Tim22/Tim23 family (209 aa) | |||
