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BPIFB2 | BPI fold containing family B member 2; Belongs to the BPI/LBP/Plunc superfamily. BPI/LBP family (458 aa) | |||
CETP | Cholesteryl ester transfer protein; Involved in the transfer of neutral lipids, including cholesteryl ester and triglyceride, among lipoprotein particles. Allows the net movement of cholesteryl ester from high density lipoproteins/HDL to triglyceride-rich very low density lipoproteins/VLDL, and the equimolar transport of triglyceride from VLDL to HDL. Regulates the reverse cholesterol transport, by which excess cholesterol is removed from peripheral tissues and returned to the liver for elimination; Belongs to the BPI/LBP/Plunc superfamily. BPI/LBP family (493 aa) | |||
ADH1A | Alcohol dehydrogenase 1A, alpha polypeptide; Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family (375 aa) | |||
LBP | Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein; Plays a role in the innate immune response. Binds to the lipid A moiety of bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS), a glycolipid present in the outer membrane of all Gram-negative bacteria. Acts as an affinity enhancer for CD14, facilitating its association with LPS. Promotes the release of cytokines in response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide; BPI fold containing (481 aa) | |||
BPIFB1 | BPI fold-containing family B member 1; May play a role in innate immunity in mouth, nose and lungs. Binds bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and modulates the cellular responses to LPS; Belongs to the BPI/LBP/Plunc superfamily. Plunc family (484 aa) | |||
BPI | Bactericidal permeability-increasing protein; The cytotoxic action of BPI is limited to many species of Gram-negative bacteria; this specificity may be explained by a strong affinity of the very basic N-terminal half for the negatively charged lipopolysaccharides that are unique to the Gram-negative bacterial outer envelope. Has antibacterial activity against the Gram-nagative bacterium P.aeruginosa, this activity is inhibited by LPS from P.aeruginosa; Belongs to the BPI/LBP/Plunc superfamily. BPI/LBP family (487 aa) | |||
ADH4 | Alcohol dehydrogenase 4, pi polypeptide (380 aa) | |||
PNKD | Probable hydrolase PNKD; Probable hydrolase that plays an aggravative role in the development of cardiac hypertrophy via activation of the NF-kappa- B signaling pathway; Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily. Glyoxalase II family (385 aa) | |||
LACTB2 | Endoribonuclease LACTB2; Endoribonuclease; cleaves preferentially 3’ to purine- pyrimidine dinucleotide motifs in single-stranded RNA. The cleavage product contains a free 3’ -OH group. Has no activity with double-stranded RNA or DNA. Required for normal mitochondrial function and cell viability; Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily. Glyoxalase II family (288 aa) | |||
SLC2A13 | Proton myo-inositol cotransporter; H(+)-myo-inositol cotransporter. Can also transport related stereoisomers; Belongs to the major facilitator superfamily. Sugar transporter (TC 2.A.1.1) family (648 aa) | |||
ETHE1 | Persulfide dioxygenase ETHE1, mitochondrial; Sulfur dioxygenase that plays an essential role in hydrogen sulfide catabolism in the mitochondrial matrix. Hydrogen sulfide (H(2)S) is first oxidized by SQRDL, giving rise to cysteine persulfide residues. ETHE1 consumes molecular oxygen to catalyze the oxidation of the persulfide, once it has been transferred to a thiophilic acceptor, such as glutathione (R-SSH). Plays an important role in metabolic homeostasis in mitochondria by metabolizing hydrogen sulfide and preventing the accumulation of supraphysiological H(2)S levels that have toxic [...] (254 aa) | |||
ADH5 | Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3; Class-III ADH is remarkably ineffective in oxidizing ethanol, but it readily catalyzes the oxidation of long-chain primary alcohols and the oxidation of S-(hydroxymethyl) glutathione; Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family. Class-III subfamily (374 aa) | |||
ADH1B | Alcohol dehydrogenase 1B, beta polypeptide; Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase family (375 aa) | |||
MBLAC2 | Metallo-beta-lactamase domain containing 2; Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily. Glyoxalase II family (279 aa) | |||
BPIFB6 | BPI fold containing family B member 6; Belongs to the BPI/LBP/Plunc superfamily. BPI/LBP family (453 aa) | |||
BPIFB4 | BPI fold-containing family B member 4; May have the capacity to recognize and bind specific classes of odorants. May act as a carrier molecule, transporting odorants across the mucus layer to access receptor sites. May serve as a primary defense mechanism by recognizing and removing potentially harmful odorants or pathogenic microorganisms from the mucosa or clearing excess odorant from mucus to enable new odorant stimuli to be received (By similarity); Belongs to the BPI/LBP/Plunc superfamily. BPI/LBP family (614 aa) | |||
BPIFB3 | BPI fold-containing family B member 3; May have the capacity to recognize and bind specific classes of odorants. May act as a carrier molecule, transporting odorants across the mucus layer to access receptor sites. May serve as a primary defense mechanism by recognizing and removing potentially harmful odorants or pathogenic microorganisms from the mucosa or clearing excess odorant from mucus to enable new odorant stimuli to be received (By similarity); BPI fold containing (476 aa) | |||
HAGHL | Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase-like protein; Hydrolase acting on ester bonds (282 aa) | |||
ADH6 | Alcohol dehydrogenase 6 (375 aa) | |||
ADHFE1 | Hydroxyacid-oxoacid transhydrogenase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the cofactor-independent reversible oxidation of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) to succinic semialdehyde (SSA) coupled to reduction of 2-ketoglutarate (2-KG) to D-2- hydroxyglutarate (D-2-HG). D,L-3-hydroxyisobutyrate and L-3- hydroxybutyrate (L-3-OHB) are also substrates for HOT with 10-fold lower activities; Alcohol dehydrogenases (467 aa) | |||
HAGH | Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase, mitochondrial; Thiolesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D- lactoyl-glutathione to form glutathione and D-lactic acid; Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily. Glyoxalase II family (308 aa) | |||
BPIFC | BPI fold containing family C (507 aa) | |||
PLTP | Phospholipid transfer protein; Facilitates the transfer of a spectrum of different lipid molecules, including diacylglycerol, phosphatidic acid, sphingomyelin, phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylglycerol, cerebroside and phosphatidyl ethanolamine. Essential for the transfer of excess surface lipids from triglyceride-rich lipoproteins to HDL, thereby facilitating the formation of smaller lipoprotein remnants, contributing to the formation of LDL, and assisting in the maturation of HDL particles. PLTP also plays a key role in the uptake of cholesterol from peripheral cells and tissues that [...] (493 aa) | |||
ADH7 | Alcohol dehydrogenase class 4 mu/sigma chain; Could function in retinol oxidation for the synthesis of retinoic acid, a hormone important for cellular differentiation. Medium-chain (octanol) and aromatic (m-nitrobenzaldehyde) compounds are the best substrates. Ethanol is not a good substrate but at the high ethanol concentrations reached in the digestive tract, it plays a role in the ethanol oxidation and contributes to the first pass ethanol metabolism; Alcohol dehydrogenases (394 aa) | |||
ADH1C | Alcohol dehydrogenase 1C, gamma polypeptide (375 aa) | |||
SRP54 | Signal recognition particle 54 kDa protein; Binds to the signal sequence of presecretory protein when they emerge from the ribosomes and transfers them to TRAM (translocating chain-associating membrane protein) (504 aa) |