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TRIB2 | Tribbles homolog 2; Interacts with MAPK kinases and regulates activation of MAP kinases. Does not display kinase activity (By similarity); Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. Tribbles subfamily (343 aa) | |||
TRIB3 | Tribbles homolog 3; Disrupts insulin signaling by binding directly to Akt kinases and blocking their activation. May bind directly to and mask the ’Thr-308’ phosphorylation site in AKT1. Binds to ATF4 and inhibits its transcriptional activation activity. Interacts with the NF-kappa-B transactivator p65 RELA and inhibits its phosphorylation and thus its transcriptional activation activity. Interacts with MAPK kinases and regulates activation of MAP kinases. May play a role in programmed neuronal cell death but does not appear to affect non-neuronal cells. Does not display kinase activit [...] (358 aa) | |||
DNAJC17 | DnaJ homolog subfamily C member 17; May negatively affect PAX8-induced thyroglobulin/TG transcription; DNAJ heat shock proteins (304 aa) | |||
DNAJC12 | DnaJ heat shock protein family member C12 (198 aa) | |||
CLPP | ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit, mitochondrial; Protease component of the Clp complex that cleaves peptides and various proteins in an ATP-dependent process. Has low peptidase activity in the absence of CLPX. The Clp complex can degrade CSN1S1, CSN2 and CSN3, as well as synthetic peptides (in vitro) and may be responsible for a fairly general and central housekeeping function rather than for the degradation of specific substrates; Belongs to the peptidase S14 family (277 aa) | |||
HUNK | Hormonally up-regulated Neu-associated kinase; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family. SNF1 subfamily (714 aa) | |||
MELK | Maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase; Serine/threonine-protein kinase involved in various processes such as cell cycle regulation, self-renewal of stem cells, apoptosis and splicing regulation. Has a broad substrate specificity; phosphorylates BCL2L14, CDC25B, MAP3K5/ASK1 and ZNF622. Acts as an activator of apoptosis by phosphorylating and activating MAP3K5/ASK1. Acts as a regulator of cell cycle, notably by mediating phosphorylation of CDC25B, promoting localization of CDC25B to the centrosome and the spindle poles during mitosis. Plays a key role in cell proliferation and carcino [...] (651 aa) | |||
TRMT61B | tRNA (adenine(58)-N(1))-methyltransferase, mitochondrial; Methyltransferase that catalyzes the formation of N(1)- methyladenine at position 58 (m1A58) in various tRNAs in mitochondrion, including tRNA(Leu) (deciphering codons UUA or UUG), tRNA(Lys) and tRNA(Ser) (deciphering codons UCA, UCU, UCG or UCC). Catalyzes the formation of 1- methyladenosine at position 947 of mitochondrial 16S ribosomal RNA and this modification is most likely important for mitoribosomal structure and function. In addition to tRNA N(1)-methyltransferase activity, also acts as a mRNA N(1)- methyltransferase by [...] (477 aa) | |||
TRIB1 | Tribbles homolog 1; Adapter protein involved in protein degradation by interacting with RFWD2/COP1 ubiquitin ligase. The RFWD2-binding motif is masked by autoinhibitory interactions with the protein kinase domain. Serves to alter RFWD2 substrate specificity by directing the activity of RFWD2 toward CEBPA. Binds selectively the recognition sequence of CEBPA. Regulates myeloid cell differentiation by altering the expression of CEBPA in a RFWD2- dependent manner (By similarity). Controls macrophage, eosinophil and neutrophil differentiation via the COP1-binding domain (By similarity). Int [...] (372 aa) | |||
VNN2 | Vascular non-inflammatory molecule 2; Amidohydrolase that hydrolyzes specifically one of the carboamide linkages in D-pantetheine thus recycling pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) and releasing cysteamine. Involved in the thymus homing of bone marrow cells. May regulate beta-2 integrin-mediated cell adhesion, migration and motility of neutrophil; Vanins (520 aa) | |||
UPB1 | Beta-ureidopropionase; Converts N-carbamoyl-beta-aminoisobutyrate and N- carbamoyl-beta-alanine (3-ureidopropanoate) to, respectively, beta-aminoisobutyrate and beta-alanine, ammonia and carbon dioxide (384 aa) | |||
STK11 | Serine/threonine-protein kinase STK11; Tumor suppressor serine/threonine-protein kinase that controls the activity of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) family members, thereby playing a role in various processes such as cell metabolism, cell polarity, apoptosis and DNA damage response. Acts by phosphorylating the T-loop of AMPK family proteins, thus promoting their activity- phosphorylates PRKAA1, PRKAA2, BRSK1, BRSK2, MARK1, MARK2, MARK3, MARK4, NUAK1, NUAK2, SIK1, SIK2, SIK3 and SNRK but not MELK. Also phosphorylates non- AMPK family proteins such as STRADA, PTEN and possibly p53/T [...] (433 aa) | |||
TSSK4 | Testis-specific serine/threonine-protein kinase 4; May be involved in a signaling pathway during male germ cell development or mature sperm function (By similarity). Phosphorylates CREB1 on Ser-133 and stimulates downstream signaling; Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CAMK Ser/Thr protein kinase family (338 aa) | |||
VNN1 | Pantetheinase; Amidohydrolase that hydrolyzes specifically one of the carboamide linkages in D-pantetheine thus recycling pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) and releasing cysteamine; Belongs to the carbon-nitrogen hydrolase superfamily. BTD/VNN family (513 aa) | |||
NIT1 | Deaminated glutathione amidase; Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the amide bond in N-(4- oxoglutarate)-L-cysteinylglycine (deaminated glutathione), a metabolite repair reaction to dispose of the harmful deaminated glutathione. Plays a role in cell growth and apoptosis- loss of expression promotes cell growth, resistance to DNA damage stress and increased incidence to NMBA-induced tumors. Has tumor suppressor properties that enhances the apoptotic responsiveness in cancer cells; this effect is additive to the tumor suppressor activity of FHIT. It is also a negative regulator of primary T- cells (327 aa) | |||
OXLD1 | Oxidoreductase-like domain-containing protein 1; Oxidoreductase like domain containing 1 (147 aa) | |||
ATF6B | Cyclic AMP-dependent transcription factor ATF-6 beta; Transcriptional factor that acts in the unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway by activating UPR target genes induced during ER stress. Binds DNA on the 5’-CCAC[GA]-3’ half of the ER stress response element (ERSE) (5’-CCAATN(9)CCAC[GA]-3’) when NF-Y is bound to ERSE; Basic leucine zipper proteins (703 aa) | |||
DUT | Deoxyuridine 5’-triphosphate nucleotidohydrolase, mitochondrial; This enzyme is involved in nucleotide metabolism- it produces dUMP, the immediate precursor of thymidine nucleotides and it decreases the intracellular concentration of dUTP so that uracil cannot be incorporated into DNA; Belongs to the dUTPase family (252 aa) | |||
WDR45B | WD repeat domain containing (344 aa) | |||
NIT2 | Omega-amidase NIT2; Has a omega-amidase activity. The role of omega-amidase is to remove potentially toxic intermediates by converting alpha- ketoglutaramate and alpha-ketosuccinamate to biologically useful alpha-ketoglutarate and oxaloacetate, respectively. Overexpression decreases the colony-forming capacity of cultured cells by arresting cells in the G2 phase of the cell cycle (276 aa) | |||
DNAJC30 | DnaJ heat shock protein family member C30 (226 aa) | |||
AK4 | Adenylate kinase 4, mitochondrial; Involved in maintaining the homeostasis of cellular nucleotides by catalyzing the interconversion of nucleoside phosphates. Efficiently phosphorylates AMP and dAMP using ATP as phosphate donor, but phosphorylates only AMP when using GTP as phosphate donor. Also displays broad nucleoside diphosphate kinase activity; Belongs to the adenylate kinase family. AK3 subfamily (223 aa) | |||
DNAJC4 | DnaJ heat shock protein family member C4 (241 aa) | |||
BTD | Biotinidase; Catalytic release of biotin from biocytin, the product of biotin-dependent carboxylases degradation (545 aa) | |||
VNN3 | Vascular non-inflammatory molecule 3; Amidohydrolase that hydrolyzes specifically one of the carboamide linkages in D-pantetheine thus recycling pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) and releasing cysteamine; Belongs to the carbon-nitrogen hydrolase superfamily. BTD/VNN family (500 aa) | |||
CCL5 | C-C motif chemokine 5; Chemoattractant for blood monocytes, memory T-helper cells and eosinophils. Causes the release of histamine from basophils and activates eosinophils. May activate several chemokine receptors including CCR1, CCR3, CCR4 and CCR5. One of the major HIV-suppressive factors produced by CD8+ T-cells. Recombinant RANTES protein induces a dose-dependent inhibition of different strains of HIV-1, HIV-2, and simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). The processed form RANTES(3-68) acts as a natural chemotaxis inhibitor and is a more potent inhibitor of HIV-1- infection. The secon [...] (91 aa) |