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| TRIP13 | Pachytene checkpoint protein 2 homolog; Plays a key role in chromosome recombination and chromosome structure development during meiosis. Required at early steps in meiotic recombination that leads to non-crossovers pathways. Also needed for efficient completion of homologous synapsis by influencing crossover distribution along the chromosomes affecting both crossovers and non-crossovers pathways. Also required for development of higher-order chromosome structures and is needed for synaptonemal-complex formation. In males, required for efficient synapsis of the sex chromosomes and for [...] (432 aa) | |||
| MKRN2 | Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase makorin-2; E3 ubiquitin ligase catalyzing the covalent attachment of ubiquitin moieties onto substrate proteins; Ring finger proteins (416 aa) | |||
| ATAD2B | ATPase family, AAA domain containing 2B (1458 aa) | |||
| PEX1 | Peroxisome biogenesis factor 1; Required for stability of PEX5 and protein import into the peroxisome matrix. Anchored by PEX26 to peroxisome membranes, possibly to form heteromeric AAA ATPase complexes required for the import of proteins into peroxisomes (1283 aa) | |||
| MKRN1 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase makorin-1; E3 ubiquitin ligase catalyzing the covalent attachment of ubiquitin moieties onto substrate proteins. These substrates include FILIP1, p53/TP53, CDKN1A and TERT. Keeps cells alive by suppressing p53/TP53 under normal conditions, but stimulates apoptosis by repressing CDKN1A under stress conditions. Acts as a negative regulator of telomerase. Has negative and positive effects on RNA polymerase II-dependent transcription; Ring finger proteins (482 aa) | |||
| SLC31A2 | Probable low affinity copper uptake protein 2; Involved in low-affinity copper uptake; Solute carriers (143 aa) | |||
| RNF141 | RING finger protein 141; May be involved in spermatogenesis; Ring finger proteins (230 aa) | |||
| SPATA5 | Spermatogenesis-associated protein 5; May be involved in morphological and functional mitochondrial transformations during spermatogenesis; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. AFG2 subfamily (893 aa) | |||
| KCNA6 | Potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 6; Voltage-gated potassium channel that mediates transmembrane potassium transport in excitable membranes. Forms tetrameric potassium-selective channels through which potassium ions pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient. The channel alternates between opened and closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane. Can form functional homotetrameric channels and heterotetrameric channels that contain variable proportions of KCNA1, KCNA2, KCNA4, KCNA6, and possibly other family members as well; [...] (529 aa) | |||
| NVL | Nuclear valosin-containing protein-like; Participates in the assembly of the telomerase holoenzyme and effecting of telomerase activity via its interaction with TERT. May play a role in 60S ribosomal subunit biogenesis; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family (856 aa) | |||
| PEX6 | Peroxisome assembly factor 2; Involved in peroxisome biosynthesis. Required for stability of the PTS1 receptor. Anchored by PEX26 to peroxisome membranes, possibly to form heteromeric AAA ATPase complexes required for the import of proteins into peroxisomes (980 aa) | |||
| SPATA5L1 | Spermatogenesis-associated protein 5-like protein 1; Spermatogenesis associated 5 like 1; Belongs to the AAA ATPase family. AFG2 subfamily (753 aa) | |||
| MKRN3 | Probable E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase makorin-3; E3 ubiquitin ligase catalyzing the covalent attachment of ubiquitin moieties onto substrate proteins; Ring finger proteins (507 aa) | |||
| RNF185 | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF185; E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that regulates selective mitochondrial autophagy by mediating ’Lys-63’-linked polyubiquitination of BNIP1. Acts in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-associated degradation (ERAD) pathway, which targets misfolded proteins that accumulate in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) for ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome-mediated degradation. Protects cells from ER stress-induced apoptosis. Responsible for the cotranslational ubiquitination and degradation of CFTR in the ERAD pathway. Preferentially associates with the E2 enzymes UB [...] (192 aa) | |||
| FIGN | Fidgetin; ATP-dependent microtubule severing protein. Severs microtubules along their length and depolymerizes their ends, primarily the minus-end, that may lead to the suppression of microtubule growth from and attachment to centrosomes. Microtubule severing may promote rapid reorganization of cellular microtubule arrays and the release of microtubules from the centrosome following nucleation. Microtubule release from the mitotic spindle poles may allow depolymerization of the microtubule end proximal to the spindle pole, leading to poleward microtubule flux and poleward motion of chr [...] (759 aa) | |||
| ATAD1 | ATPase family AAA domain-containing protein 1; ATPase that plays a critical role in regulating the surface expression of AMPA receptors (AMPAR), thereby regulating synaptic plasticity and learning and memory. Required for NMDA- stimulated AMPAR internalization and inhibition of GRIA1 and GRIA2 recycling back to the plasma membrane; these activities are ATPase-dependent (By similarity); AAA ATPases (361 aa) | |||
| VCP | Transitional endoplasmic reticulum ATPase; Necessary for the fragmentation of Golgi stacks during mitosis and for their reassembly after mitosis. Involved in the formation of the transitional endoplasmic reticulum (tER). The transfer of membranes from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus occurs via 50-70 nm transition vesicles which derive from part-rough, part-smooth transitional elements of the endoplasmic reticulum (tER). Vesicle budding from the tER is an ATP-dependent process. The ternary complex containing UFD1, VCP and NPLOC4 binds ubiquitinated proteins and is neces [...] (806 aa) | |||
| NSDHL | Sterol-4-alpha-carboxylate 3-dehydrogenase, decarboxylating; Involved in the sequential removal of two C-4 methyl groups in post-squalene cholesterol biosynthesis; Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase superfamily (373 aa) | |||
| NOX1 | NADPH oxidase 1; NOH-1S is a voltage-gated proton channel that mediates the H(+) currents of resting phagocytes and other tissues. It participates in the regulation of cellular pH and is blocked by zinc. NOH-1L is a pyridine nucleotide-dependent oxidoreductase that generates superoxide and might conduct H(+) ions as part of its electron transport mechanism, whereas NOH-1S does not contain an electron transport chain (564 aa) | |||
| SLC31A1 | High affinity copper uptake protein 1; High-affinity, saturable copper transporter involved in dietary copper uptake; Solute carriers (190 aa) | |||
| TM9SF2 | Transmembrane 9 superfamily member 2; In the intracellular compartments, may function as a channel or small molecule transporter; Transmembrane 9 superfamily members (663 aa) | |||
| CTNS | Cystinosin; Cystine/H(+) symporter thought to transport cystine out of lysosomes. Plays an important role in melanin synthesis, possibly by preventing melanosome acidification and subsequent degradation of tyrosinase TYR; Belongs to the cystinosin family (400 aa) | |||
| RHBDD1 | Rhomboid-related protein 4; Intramembrane-cleaving serine protease that cleaves single transmembrane or multi-pass membrane proteins in the hydrophobic plane of the membrane, luminal loops and juxtamembrane regions. Involved in regulated intramembrane proteolysis and the subsequent release of functional polypeptides from their membrane anchors. Functional component of endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation (ERAD) for misfolded membrane proteins. Required for the degradation process of some specific misfolded endoplasmic reticulum (ER) luminal proteins. Participates in the transfe [...] (315 aa) | |||
| TM9SF4 | Transmembrane 9 superfamily member 4; Associates with proteins harboring glycine-rich transmembrane domains and ensures their efficient localization to the cell surface. Regulates the assembly and activity of V-ATPase in colon cancer cells via its interaction with V-type proton ATPase subunit H (ATP6V1H) and contributes to V-ATPase-mediated pH alterations in cancer cells which play an important role in drug resistance and invasiveness of colon cancer cells. Plays an important role in an atypical phagocytic activity of metastatic melanoma cells called cannibalism and is involved in the [...] (642 aa) | |||
| NSF | Vesicle-fusing ATPase; Required for vesicle-mediated transport. Catalyzes the fusion of transport vesicles within the Golgi cisternae. Is also required for transport from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi stack. Seems to function as a fusion protein required for the delivery of cargo proteins to all compartments of the Golgi stack independent of vesicle origin. Interaction with AMPAR subunit GRIA2 leads to influence GRIA2 membrane cycling (By similarity); Belongs to the AAA ATPase family (744 aa) | |||
| TMC6 | Transmembrane channel-like protein 6; Probable ion channel; Transmembrane channel likes (805 aa) | |||
