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PKP2 | Plakophilin-2; May play a role in junctional plaques; Armadillo repeat containing (881 aa) | |||
TGM1 | Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase K; Catalyzes the cross-linking of proteins and the conjugation of polyamines to proteins. Responsible for cross- linking epidermal proteins during formation of the stratum corneum. Involved in cell proliferation; Belongs to the transglutaminase superfamily. Transglutaminase family (817 aa) | |||
TGM5 | Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase 5; Catalyzes the cross-linking of proteins and the conjugation of polyamines to proteins. Contributes to the formation of the cornified cell envelope of keratinocytes; Belongs to the transglutaminase superfamily. Transglutaminase family (720 aa) | |||
WDR77 | Methylosome protein 50; Non-catalytic component of the 20S PRMT5-containing methyltransferase complex, which modifies specific arginines to dimethylarginines in several spliceosomal Sm proteins and histones. This modification targets Sm proteins to the survival of motor neurons (SMN) complex for assembly into small nuclear ribonucleoprotein core particles. Might play a role in transcription regulation. The 20S PRMT5-containing methyltransferase complex also methylates the Piwi proteins (PIWIL1, PIWIL2 and PIWIL4), methylation of Piwi proteins being required for the interaction with Tud [...] (342 aa) | |||
PI3 | Elafin; Neutrophil and pancreatic elastase-specific inhibitor of skin. It may prevent elastase-mediated tissue proteolysis; WAP four-disulfide core domain containing (117 aa) | |||
KRT1 | Keratin, type II cytoskeletal 1; May regulate the activity of kinases such as PKC and SRC via binding to integrin beta-1 (ITB1) and the receptor of activated protein C kinase 1 (RACK1). In complex with C1QBP is a high affinity receptor for kininogen-1/HMWK; Keratins, type II (644 aa) | |||
SRSF1 | Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor 1; Plays a role in preventing exon skipping, ensuring the accuracy of splicing and regulating alternative splicing. Interacts with other spliceosomal components, via the RS domains, to form a bridge between the 5’- and 3’-splice site binding components, U1 snRNP and U2AF. Can stimulate binding of U1 snRNP to a 5’-splice site-containing pre-mRNA. Binds to purine-rich RNA sequences, either the octamer, 5’-RGAAGAAC-3’ (r=A or G) or the decamers, AGGACAGAGC/AGGACGAAGC. Binds preferentially to the 5’- CGAGGCG-3’ motif in vitro. Three copies of the octame [...] (248 aa) | |||
CDH1 | Cadherin-1; Cadherins are calcium-dependent cell adhesion proteins. They preferentially interact with themselves in a homophilic manner in connecting cells; cadherins may thus contribute to the sorting of heterogeneous cell types. CDH1 is involved in mechanisms regulating cell-cell adhesions, mobility and proliferation of epithelial cells. Has a potent invasive suppressor role. It is a ligand for integrin alpha-E/beta-7 (882 aa) | |||
CSTA | Cystatin-A; This is an intracellular thiol proteinase inhibitor. Has an important role in desmosome-mediated cell-cell adhesion in the lower levels of the epidermis; Belongs to the cystatin family (98 aa) | |||
ITGA9 | Integrin alpha-9; Integrin alpha-9/beta-1 (ITGA9-ITGB1) is a receptor for VCAM1, cytotactin and osteopontin. It recognizes the sequence A-E- I-D-G-I-E-L in cytotactin (1035 aa) | |||
GID8 | Glucose-induced degradation protein 8 homolog; GID complex subunit 8 homolog (228 aa) | |||
L2HGDH | L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial; L-2-hydroxyglutarate dehydrogenase; Belongs to the L2HGDH family (463 aa) | |||
EVPL | Envoplakin; Component of the cornified envelope of keratinocytes. May link the cornified envelope to desmosomes and intermediate filaments; Plakins (2033 aa) | |||
MPI | Mannose-6-phosphate isomerase; Involved in the synthesis of the GDP-mannose and dolichol-phosphate-mannose required for a number of critical mannosyl transfer reactions; Belongs to the mannose-6-phosphate isomerase type 1 family (423 aa) | |||
PRMT5 | Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5; Arginine methyltransferase that can both catalyze the formation of omega-N monomethylarginine (MMA) and symmetrical dimethylarginine (sDMA), with a preference for the formation of MMA. Specifically mediates the symmetrical dimethylation of arginine residues in the small nuclear ribonucleoproteins Sm D1 (SNRPD1) and Sm D3 (SNRPD3); such methylation being required for the assembly and biogenesis of snRNP core particles. Methylates SUPT5H and may regulate its transcriptional elongation properties. Mono- and dimethylates arginine residues of myelin b [...] (637 aa) | |||
SPRR3 | Small proline-rich protein 3; Cross-linked envelope protein of keratinocytes; Small proline rich proteins (169 aa) | |||
COL17A1 | Collagen alpha-1(XVII) chain; May play a role in the integrity of hemidesmosome and the attachment of basal keratinocytes to the underlying basement membrane; Collagens (1497 aa) | |||
PPTC7 | PTC7 protein phosphatase homolog (304 aa) | |||
SDAD1 | Protein SDA1 homolog; Required for 60S pre-ribosomal subunits export to the cytoplasm; Belongs to the SDA1 family (687 aa) | |||
LOR | Loricrin; Major keratinocyte cell envelope protein; Cornified envelope precursor family (312 aa) | |||
IVL | Involucrin; Part of the insoluble cornified cell envelope (CE) of stratified squamous epithelia; Belongs to the involucrin family (585 aa) | |||
DSP | Desmoplakin; Major high molecular weight protein of desmosomes. Involved in the organization of the desmosomal cadherin- plakoglobin complexes into discrete plasma membrane domains and in the anchoring of intermediate filaments to the desmosomes; Belongs to the plakin or cytolinker family (2871 aa) | |||
CCDC157 | Coiled-coil domain containing 157 (752 aa) | |||
LACC1 | Laccase domain-containing protein 1; Central regulator of the metabolic function and bioenergetic state of macrophages. In macrophages, promotes flux through de novo lipogenesis to concomitantly drive high levels of both fatty-acid oxidation and glycolysis; Belongs to the LACC1 family (430 aa) | |||
GOLGA6L2 | Golgin subfamily A member 6-like protein 2; Golgin A6 family-like 2; Belongs to the GOLGA6 family (909 aa) | |||
HIST1H4A | Histone cluster 1 H4 family member a; Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling (103 aa) |