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| CA11 | Carbonic anhydrase-related protein 11; Does not have a catalytic activity; Carbonic anhydrases (328 aa) | |||
| CA12 | Carbonic anhydrase 12; Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide; Belongs to the alpha-carbonic anhydrase family (354 aa) | |||
| OGDH | 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase, mitochondrial; The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components- 2- oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (1023 aa) | |||
| CLPP | ATP-dependent Clp protease proteolytic subunit, mitochondrial; Protease component of the Clp complex that cleaves peptides and various proteins in an ATP-dependent process. Has low peptidase activity in the absence of CLPX. The Clp complex can degrade CSN1S1, CSN2 and CSN3, as well as synthetic peptides (in vitro) and may be responsible for a fairly general and central housekeeping function rather than for the degradation of specific substrates; Belongs to the peptidase S14 family (277 aa) | |||
| DHTKD1 | Probable 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase E1 component DHKTD1, mitochondrial; The 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of 2-oxoglutarate to succinyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components- 2- oxoglutarate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) (By similarity) (919 aa) | |||
| POLR2D | DNA-directed RNA polymerase II subunit RPB4; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Component of RNA polymerase II which synthesizes mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. It is composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. RPB4 is part of a subcomplex with RPB7 that binds to a pocket formed by RPB1, RPB2 and RPB6 at the base of the clamp element. The RBP4-RPB7 subcomplex seems [...] (142 aa) | |||
| CA2 | Carbonic anhydrase 2; Essential for bone resorption and osteoclast differentiation (By similarity). Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Can hydrate cyanamide to urea. Involved in the regulation of fluid secretion into the anterior chamber of the eye. Contributes to intracellular pH regulation in the duodenal upper villous epithelium during proton-coupled peptide absorption. Stimulates the chloride-bicarbonate exchange activity of SLC26A6; Carbonic anhydrases (260 aa) | |||
| CA3 | Carbonic anhydrase 3; Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide; Carbonic anhydrases (260 aa) | |||
| CA4 | Carbonic anhydrase 4; Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. May stimulate the sodium/bicarbonate transporter activity of SLC4A4 that acts in pH homeostasis. It is essential for acid overload removal from the retina and retina epithelium, and acid release in the choriocapillaris in the choroid; Belongs to the alpha-carbonic anhydrase family (312 aa) | |||
| PRODH2 | Hydroxyproline dehydrogenase; Dehydrogenase that converts trans-4-L-hydroxyproline to delta-1-pyrroline-3-hydroxy-5-carboxylate (Hyp) using ubiquinone- 10 as the terminal electron acceptor. Can also use proline as a substrate but with a very much lower efficiency. Does not react with other diastereomers of Hyp- trans-4-D-hydroxyproline and cis- 4-L-hydroxyproline. Ubiquininone analogs such as menadione, duroquinone and ubiquinone-1 react more efficiently than oxygen as the terminal electron acceptor during catalysis (536 aa) | |||
| CA5A | Carbonic anhydrase 5A, mitochondrial; Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Low activity; Carbonic anhydrases (305 aa) | |||
| CA5B | Carbonic anhydrase 5B, mitochondrial; Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide; Belongs to the alpha-carbonic anhydrase family (317 aa) | |||
| CA8 | Carbonic anhydrase-related protein; Does not have a carbonic anhydrase catalytic activity (290 aa) | |||
| CA13 | Carbonic anhydrase 13; Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide; Carbonic anhydrases (262 aa) | |||
| POLR2L | DNA-directed RNA polymerases I, II, and III subunit RPABC5; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Common component of RNA polymerases I, II and III which synthesize ribosomal RNA precursors, mRNA precursors and many functional non-coding RNAs, and a small RNAs, such as 5S rRNA and tRNAs, respectively. Pol II is the central component of the basal RNA polymerase II transcription machinery. Pols are composed of mobile elements that move relative to each other. In Pol II, POLR2L/RBP10 is part of t [...] (67 aa) | |||
| TMLHE | Trimethyllysine dioxygenase, mitochondrial; Converts trimethyllysine (TML) into hydroxytrimethyllysine (HTML); Belongs to the gamma-BBH/TMLD family (421 aa) | |||
| SUGCT | Succinate--hydroxymethylglutarate CoA-transferase; Catalyzes the succinyl-CoA-dependent conversion of glutarate to glutaryl-CoA. Can use different dicarboxylic acids as CoA acceptors, the preferred ones are glutarate, succinate, adipate, and 3-hydroxymethylglutarate; Belongs to the CaiB/BaiF CoA-transferase family (445 aa) | |||
| CA7 | Carbonic anhydrase 7; Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide; Belongs to the alpha-carbonic anhydrase family (264 aa) | |||
| POX2 | Proline dehydrogenase; Converts proline to delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate; Belongs to the proline oxidase family (600 aa) | |||
| CA14 | Carbonic anhydrase 14; Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide; Carbonic anhydrases (337 aa) | |||
| C6orf57 | Succinate dehydrogenase assembly factor 4, mitochondrial; Plays an essential role in the assembly of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH), an enzyme complex (also referred to as respiratory complex II) that is a component of both the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and the mitochondrial electron transport chain, and which couples the oxidation of succinate to fumarate with the reduction of ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) to ubiquinol. Binds to the flavoprotein subunit SDHA in its FAD-bound form, blocking the generation of excess reactive oxigen species (ROS) and facilitating its assembly with the iron [...] (108 aa) | |||
| PPIL1 | Peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase-like 1; PPIases accelerate the folding of proteins. It catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds in oligopeptides. May be involved in pre-mRNA splicing; Cyclophilin peptidylprolyl isomerases (166 aa) | |||
| OGDHL | 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase-like, mitochondrial; Oxoglutarate dehydrogenase like; Belongs to the alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase family (1010 aa) | |||
| CA6 | Carbonic anhydrase 6; Reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. Its role in saliva is unknown; Carbonic anhydrases (313 aa) | |||
| STIM2 | Stromal interaction molecule 2; Plays a role in mediating store-operated Ca(2+) entry (SOCE), a Ca(2+) influx following depletion of intracellular Ca(2+) stores. Functions as a highly sensitive Ca(2+) sensor in the endoplasmic reticulum which activates both store-operated and store-independent Ca(2+)-influx. Regulates basal cytosolic and endoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) concentrations. Upon mild variations of the endoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) concentration, translocates from the endoplasmic reticulum to the plasma membrane where it probably activates the Ca(2+) release-activated Ca(2+) (CRA [...] (754 aa) | |||
| PIG6 | Proline dehydrogenase 1, mitochondrial; Converts proline to delta-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate; Belongs to the proline oxidase family (600 aa) | |||
