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| HSD17B10 | 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase type-2; Mitochondrial dehydrogenase that catalyzes the beta- oxidation at position 17 of androgens and estrogens and has 3- alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity with androsterone. Catalyzes the third step in the beta-oxidation of fatty acids. Carries out oxidative conversions of 7-alpha-OH and 7-beta-OH bile acids. Also exhibits 20-beta- OH and 21-OH dehydrogenase activities with C21 steroids. By interacting with intracellular amyloid-beta, it may contribute to the neuronal dysfunction associated with Alzheimer disease (AD). Essential for structur [...] (261 aa) | |||
| SPR | Sepiapterin reductase; Catalyzes the final one or two reductions in tetra- hydrobiopterin biosynthesis to form 5,6,7,8-tetrahydrobiopterin; Belongs to the sepiapterin reductase family (261 aa) | |||
| TPH1 | Tryptophan hydroxylase 1 (444 aa) | |||
| ANKRD13A | Ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 13A; Ubiquitin-binding protein that specifically recognizes and binds ’Lys-63’-linked ubiquitin. Does not bind ’Lys-48’-linked ubiquitin. Positively regulates the internalization of ligand- activated EGFR by binding to the Ub moiety of ubiquitinated EGFR at the cell membrane; Ankyrin repeat domain containing (590 aa) | |||
| PDCD6 | Programmed cell death protein 6; Calcium sensor that plays a key role in processes such as endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-Golgi vesicular transport, endosomal biogenesis or membrane repair. Acts as an adapter that bridges unrelated proteins or stabilizes weak protein-protein complexes in response to calcium- calcium-binding triggers exposure of apolar surface, promoting interaction with different sets of proteins thanks to 3 different hydrophobic pockets, leading to translocation to membranes. Involved in ER-Golgi transport by promoting the association between PDCD6IP and TSG101, thereby b [...] (191 aa) | |||
| SOD1 | Superoxide dismutase [Cu-Zn]; Destroys radicals which are normally produced within the cells and which are toxic to biological systems (154 aa) | |||
| QDPR | Dihydropteridine reductase; The product of this enzyme, tetrahydrobiopterin (BH-4), is an essential cofactor for phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan hydroxylases; Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase superfamily (244 aa) | |||
| AKR1B1 | Aldose reductase; Catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of a wide variety of carbonyl-containing compounds to their corresponding alcohols with a broad range of catalytic efficiencies; Belongs to the aldo/keto reductase family (316 aa) | |||
| PCBD1 | Pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase; Involved in tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis. Seems to both prevent the formation of 7-pterins and accelerate the formation of quinonoid-BH2. Coactivator for HNF1A-dependent transcription. Regulates the dimerization of homeodomain protein HNF1A and enhances its transcriptional activity; Belongs to the pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase family (104 aa) | |||
| TPH2 | Tryptophan hydroxylase 2 (490 aa) | |||
| AKR1B10 | Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10; Acts as all-trans-retinaldehyde reductase. Can efficiently reduce aliphatic and aromatic aldehydes, and is less active on hexoses (in vitro). May be responsible for detoxification of reactive aldehydes in the digested food before the nutrients are passed on to other organs (316 aa) | |||
| PREP | Prolyl endopeptidase; Cleaves peptide bonds on the C-terminal side of prolyl residues within peptides that are up to approximately 30 amino acids long; Belongs to the peptidase S9A family (710 aa) | |||
| GLO1 | Lactoylglutathione lyase; Catalyzes the conversion of hemimercaptal, formed from methylglyoxal and glutathione, to S-lactoylglutathione. Involved in the regulation of TNF-induced transcriptional activity of NF- kappa-B. Required for normal osteoclastogenesis (184 aa) | |||
| HSD17B8 | Estradiol 17-beta-dehydrogenase 8; NAD-dependent 17-beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase with highest activity towards estradiol. Has very low activity towards testosterone. The heterotetramer with CBR4 has NADH-dependent 3-ketoacyl-acyl carrier protein reductase activity, and thereby plays a role in mitochondrial fatty acid biosynthesis. Within the heterotetramer, HSD17B8 binds NADH; CBR4 binds NADPD; Short chain dehydrogenase/reductase superfamily (261 aa) | |||
| TH | Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; Plays an important role in the physiology of adrenergic neurons; Belongs to the biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylase family (528 aa) | |||
| GART | Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3; Phosphoribosylglycinamide formyltransferase, phosphoribosylglycinamide synthetase, phosphoribosylaminoimidazole synthetase; In the central section; belongs to the AIR synthase family (1010 aa) | |||
| DHFRL1 | Dihydrofolate reductase 2, mitochondrial; Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway. Required to prevent uracil accumulation in mtDNA. Binds its own mRNA and that of DHFR (187 aa) | |||
| RAE1 | mRNA export factor; Plays a role in mitotic bipolar spindle formation. Binds mRNA. May function in nucleocytoplasmic transport and in directly or indirectly attaching cytoplasmic mRNPs to the cytoskeleton; Belongs to the WD repeat rae1 family (368 aa) | |||
| ABAT | 4-aminobutyrate aminotransferase, mitochondrial; Catalyzes the conversion of gamma-aminobutyrate and L- beta-aminoisobutyrate to succinate semialdehyde and methylmalonate semialdehyde, respectively. Can also convert delta-aminovalerate and beta-alanine; Belongs to the class-III pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent aminotransferase family (500 aa) | |||
| NCAM2 | Neural cell adhesion molecule 2; May play important roles in selective fasciculation and zone-to-zone projection of the primary olfactory axons; Fibronectin type III domain containing (837 aa) | |||
| ARFIP1 | Arfaptin-1; Putative target protein of ADP-ribosylation factor; Classical BAR domain containing (373 aa) | |||
| DHFR | Dihydrofolate reductase; Key enzyme in folate metabolism. Contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway. Catalyzes an essential reaction for de novo glycine and purine synthesis, and for DNA precursor synthesis. Binds its own mRNA and that of DHFR2 (187 aa) | |||
| HDHD1 | Pseudouridine-5’-phosphatase; Dephosphorylates pseudouridine 5’-phosphate, a potential intermediate in rRNA degradation. Pseudouridine is then excreted intact in urine; Belongs to the HAD-like hydrolase superfamily. CbbY/CbbZ/Gph/YieH family (251 aa) | |||
| TANGO2 | Transport and golgi organization 2 homolog (317 aa) | |||
| PCBD2 | Pterin-4-alpha-carbinolamine dehydratase 2; Involved in tetrahydrobiopterin biosynthesis. Seems to both prevent the formation of 7-pterins and accelerate the formation of quinonoid-BH2 (By similarity) (130 aa) | |||
| PAH | Phenylalanine-4-hydroxylase; Phenylalanine hydroxylase (452 aa) | |||
